ias academy in chennai anna nagar
- Indian Heritage
- Culture
- Modern Indian history
- The Freedom Struggle
- Post-independence
- Indian Society
A. population and associated issues
B. poverty and developmental issues
C.urbanization
7. Geographical features
8.Indian Constitution
9. Polity
10. Governance
A. institutions
B. regulatory
C. Government policies
D. role of NGOs
E. measures
11. Social Justice
A. Welfare schemes
T.N. tops in socio-economic parameters
The passage discusses an analysis of economic, social, and environmental indicators of Tamil Nadu, a state in India. It highlights the state’s progress in various areas such as child health, women’s empowerment, education, and economic performance. While Tamil Nadu has shown improvement in many social and economic aspects, it also faces challenges related to environmental sustainability.
The analysis includes data from different years and compares Tamil Nadu’s performance with other states in India. It shows that the state has made significant progress in areas such as child health, women’s empowerment, and educational attainment. For example, it has high rankings in indicators like child health and educational enrollment. However, it also faces environmental challenges due to industrial growth, resulting in issues such as hazardous waste generation and fossil fuel consumption.
The state’s economic performance has improved over the years, with a strong focus on the manufacturing sector. It has seen an increase in its per capita net state domestic product and a significant contribution from the manufacturing industry to the state’s economy.ias academy in chennai anna nagar
Overall, the analysis suggests that while Tamil Nadu has made strides in various social and economic aspects, there is a need for the state to focus on sustainable development and address environmental concerns, particularly related to industrial growth and its impact on the environment.
B Health
C. Education
D. Human Resources
E. poverty and hunger
12. International relations
A. India and its neighbourhood
B. groupings and agreements
C.Indian diaspora
13. Economic Development
A. Government Budgeting
B. industrial
E.issues
14. Technology
Indigenous Technology Cruise Missile successfully flight-tested by DRDO off the Odisha coast
Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) conducted a successful flight-test of Indigenous Technology Cruise Missile (ITCM) from the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur off the coast of Odisha on April 18, 2024. During the test, all subsystems performed as per expectation. The missile performance was monitored by several Range Sensors like Radar, Electro Optical Tracking System (EOTS) and Telemetry deployed by ITR at different locations to ensure complete coverage of the flight path. The flight of the missile was also monitored from the Su-30-Mk-I aircraft of the Indian Air Force.ias academy in chennai anna nagar
The missile followed the desired path using way point navigation and demonstrated very low altitude sea-skimming flight. This successful flight test has also established the reliable performance of the indigenous propulsion system developed by Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE), Bengaluru.
The missile is also equipped with advanced avionics and software to ensure better and reliable performance. The missile is developed by Bengaluru-based DRDO laboratory Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE) along with contribution from other laboratories and Indian industries. The test was witnessed by many senior scientists from various DRDO laboratories along with the representatives from the production partner.
Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh has congratulated DRDO for the successful flight-test of the ITCM and stated that successful development of indigenous long range subsonic cruise missile powered by indigenous propulsion is a major milestone for Indian defence R&D.
IREDA’s GIFT City office to boost Green Hydrogen and Renewable Energy Manufacturing Projects
Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd. (IREDA) has opened an office in GIFT City, Gandhinagar, which will specialize in providing debt options denominated in foreign currencies. This will facilitate natural hedging and significantly reduce the financing costs for Green Hydrogen and Renewable Energy Manufacturing projects. The strategic initiative which would contribute to the country’s journey towards a greener future was highlighted by Chairperson & Managing Director of IREDA Shri Pradip Kumar Das, during a panel discussion on “Future Growth Opportunities for Long Duration Energy Storage”, held at the World Future Energy Summit 2024 in Abu Dhabi on April 17, 2024.
The IREDA CMD emphasized the critical role that energy storage will play in achieving the National Green Hydrogen Mission’s ambitious target of over 5 million metric tons per annum (MTPA) Hydrogen production by 2030. He highlighted several key priorities for advancing storage technologies.
The CMD stressed the need to enhance research and development efforts to reduce cost and improve performance of energy storage solutions. He spoke of the necessity of implementing policies that strengthen the supply chain network, for achieving the successful deployment of energy storage technologies. Providing competitive and tailored financial solutions will encourage investment in energy storage projects, he added.
India has taken active steps in this direction, which include the formulation of a storage requirement roadmap up to 2047, technology-agnostic storage tenders, and supportive government interventions for battery manufacturing and pumped storage hydropower projects. The Central Electricity Authority of India projects a storage requirement of nearly 400 gigawatt-hours (GWh) by 2030-32, with an estimated investment exceeding Rs. 3.5 lakh crores.
IREDA has been at the forefront of renewable energy financing through the provision of innovative products for emerging technologies at competitive rates and is committed to support the deployment of energy storage technologies in India.
15. Environment
Centre tweaks Green Credit Programme norms, to focus on restoration of ecosystem
it is discussed how the Green Credit Programme (GCP) aims to incentivize organizations and individuals to invest in reforestation projects in degraded forest lands in exchange for green credits. These green credits can be used for financial gains. However, the Union Environment Ministry emphasizes the importance of prioritizing ecosystem restoration over mere tree planting for profit.
The program involves offering degraded forest land parcels for restoration, totaling nearly 10,983 hectares across 13 states. Individuals and companies can apply to the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE) to pay for the restoration of these forests, which will be carried out by State forest departments. After two years, each planted tree may be worth one green credit, which can be used to comply with forest laws or for corporate social responsibility purposes.
The Ministry has updated guidelines for calculating the cost of restoring a degraded forest landscape, removing the previous requirement of 1,100 trees per hectare and allowing states to specify suitable vegetation for ecosystem restoration based on local conditions.
Consider ecological issues before voting: environmnednt groups
In a joint statement released before the first phase of polling for the Lok Sabha election on April 19, around 70 environment, climate action, youth, forest, and natural ecosystem groups from all over India have called on citizens to consider the country’s environmental and ecological performance, as well as other crucial factors such as changes in quality of life, freedom of speech, democratic principles, job creation, and citizens’ rights before casting their votes.ias academy in chennai anna nagar
The statement emphasizes the importance of considering the future of democracy and people’s access to clean air and water security when voting in the Lok Sabha election this year, especially in light of the severe impacts of global warming and climate change facing the country. The groups highlight issues such as water crisis, erratic rainfall, melting glaciers, and rising pollution as urgent concerns that need to be addressed.
The groups also urge political leaders to prioritize the protection of natural and democratic heritage, safeguard ecosystems, and involve communities and civil society in decision-making processes at both local and national levels.
Karnataka to capture rogue wild elephants and x radio collars
The Forest Department in Karnataka has launched an operation to capture trouble-causing wild elephants and x radio collars in Hassan division.
The operation that started on Wednesday will continue up to April 24.
Sourabh Kumar, Deputy Conservator of Forests of Hassan Division, informed the media on Wednesday that the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests (Wildlife) has given permission to capture rogue elephants roaming in parts of Alur, Belur, Sakaleshpur, Yeslur and Arakalgud ranges of forest. The department would either release
The Forest Department will release or translocate jumbos after xing radio collars
or translocate them
xing radio collars.
The department xes radio collars on elephants that lead the herds so that their movements can be tracked. The o¤cer has sought the cooperation of the farming community and the locals during the operation. Many elephants have been roaming in several parts of Hassan. The locals have been demanding the government to capture all the elephants and translocate them. after
The Great Indian Bustard and climate action verdict
The passage you’ve provided discusses a recent judgment by the Supreme Court of India regarding the protection of the Great Indian Bustard and the development of renewable energy projects in the states of Rajasthan and Gujarat. The court recognized the existence of a fundamental right to be free from the adverse impacts of climate change, but did not fully articulate this right, leaving room for further discussion and development.
The judgment has been analyzed from the perspective of inclusive climate action, with a focus on the just transition framework. This framework aims to make transitions to a low carbon economy more equitable and inclusive, particularly for those most affected by such transitions, including workers, vulnerable communities, and small and medium-sized enterprises.
The court’s decision to recognize the right without fully articulating it is seen as a departure from its usual practice in environmental cases, but it is also viewed as an optimal approach to catalyze discourse on climate rights while providing time and space for the development of a more informed right.
The central issue in the case was the potential adverse impacts of renewable energy projects on the Great Indian Bustard. The judgment was seen to present a choice between protecting biodiversity and allowing mitigative climate action, framing them as adversarial choices. However, the use of the just transition framework is proposed as an alternative approach that could preclude this conundrum and enable inclusive climate action sensitive to the interests of both humans and non-human nature.
Overall, the passage discusses the court’s recognition of the right to be free from the adverse impacts of climate change, the potential implications of this recognition, and the proposal to use the just transition framework as an alternative approach to address the competing interests of biodiversity protection and climate action.
16. Security
17. Disaster Management